miƩrcoles 17 de enero de 2007

VISTA camera takes to the air

   The world's biggest infrared camera for Europe's newest telescope left the UK today (17th January 2007) for its flight to Santiago in Chile. The infrared camera will sit at the focal point of VISTA -- a UK provided survey telescope being constructed in Chile for ESO, the Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere.
Source

Russian ship blasts off to space station (AP)

   

An operator watches Charles Simonyi, a former software developer at Microsoft, during a training session in a centrifuge accommodation module in the Star City space centre near Moscow, January 15, 2007. The module uses centrifugal force to generate various ranges of gravity. Simonyi is due to fly to the International Space Station as a space tourist on board Soyuz TMA-10 rocket next spring. REUTERS/Sergei Remezov (RUSSIA)AP - An unmanned Russian cargo ship blasted off Thursday to the international space station to deliver supplies and equipment for its three-men crew, space officials said.



Source

Defra ups carbon offset standards

   The government is proposing standards for carbon offsetting schemes, in a bid to bring clarity to the industry.
Source

St. Louis Academy of Science recognizes MU professor for contributions to science

   Kattesh Katti, professor of radiology and physics at the University of Missouri-Columbia and senior research scientist at the MU Research Reactor (MURR), has been selected to receive the coveted "2007 Outstanding St. Louis Scientist Fellows Award" by the Academy of Science of St. Louis. He was selected to receive this award in part because of the international recognition he has received for his contributions to chemistry, physics, nanoscience and radiochemistry.
Source

THEMIS mission fields 5 probes to solve mystery of auroral substorms

   Substorms in the Earth's magnetosphere turn the shimmering Northern and Southern lights into a dancing light show. A new NASA mission called THEMIS, designed and built by UC Berkeley scientists and scheduled for a February 15 launch from Cape Canaveral, will field five probes that will lurk in Earth's shadow to determine where and how these substorms are triggered.
Source

Mo. man gets 100 days for dog attacks (AP)

   AP - A man was sentenced Wednesday to 100 days in jail for freeing a trio of pit bulls that mauled three men, reportedly to "see what kind of trouble he could cause."
Source

Watching the East for wintry weather (weather.com)

   weather.com -
Source

Researchers develop new strategy for the treatment of CML

   Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center researchers have identified an approach to enhance the activity of a new anti-cancer agent that has already shown impressive efficacy in the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia.
Source

Research removes major obstacle from mass production of tiny circuits

   As they eliminate tiny air bubbles that form when liquid droplets are molded into intricate circuits, a Princeton-led team is dissolving a sizable obstacle to the mass production of smaller, cheaper microchips.
Source

Best practices for parenterals: From formulation to manufacturing

   This conference will update scientists on the latest technologies for developing parenteral dosage forms for both small molecules and biologics. Presentations from field experts will be followed by group discussion and specific case studies. A keynote address by Dr. Michael Akers of Baxter BioPharma Solutions kicks off the meeting with an overview of current parenteral research in his speech "Top Ten Scientific Issues in Parenterals 2007."
Source

Academy honors 18 for major contributions to science

   The National Academy of Sciences will honor 18 individuals with awards recognizing extraordinary scientific achievements in the areas of astronomy, biology, medicine, chemistry, geology, oceanography, physics and psychology.
Source

Dems target royalty breaks for oil firms (AP)

   

A worker opens a valve of a gas pipeline in Russia in 2006.  Poland, increasingly jittery about its reliance on Russian energy, is to hold talks with Algeria that could lead to a natural gas supply deal, Economy Minister Piotr Wozniak said.(AFP/File/Wojtek Laski)AP - As the House prepared to impose new fees on oil and gas taken from federal waters, some Senate Democrats said Wednesday that royalty breaks for energy companies ought to be abandoned.



Source

Evangelicals, scientists join on warming (AP)

   AP - Saying they share a moral purpose, a group of evangelicals and scientists said Wednesday they will work together to convince the nation's leaders that global warming is real.
Source

Ravenous shrimp found in Lake Ontario (AP)

   AP - Another invasive species, a half-inch long ravenous shrimp from Eurasia, has been found in Lake Ontario, raising concerns among scientists that the tiny crustacean could mean dire consequences for the lake's food chain.
Source

Scabies infecting more Yellowstone elk (AP)

   

A herd of elk graze in the meadows of Yellowstone National Park with the background Mt. Holmes, left, and Mt. Dome, in this 1997 file photo. The number of elk in the Yellowstone region infected with scabies, a skin infestation caused by mites, is up this year, state wildlife officials say.  (AP Photo/Kevork Djansezian, FILE)AP - The number of elk in the Yellowstone National Park region infected with scabies, a skin infestation caused by mites, is up this year, state wildlife officials say. The disease can be fatal, especially when an animal's health has been weakened for other reasons, such as old age or disease.



Source

1918 killer flu tested on monkeys (AP)

   

This 2006 photo provided by the Public Health Agency of Canada shows scientist Lisa Fernando working at a Biosafety Cabinet in the Public Health Agency of Canada's Level 4 containment laboratory in Winnipeg. Scientists at the laboratory said they were struck by how suddenly and overwhelmingly the 1918 flu struck seven macaques monkeys, intentionally infected with the resurrected virus and tested in the high-level biosafety lab. The virus spread faster than a normal flu bug and triggered a 'storm' response in the animal's immune systems. Biosafety Cabinets provide primary containment, even in a Level 4 laboratory. (AP Photo/Public Health Agency of Canada)AP - Scientists who tested monkeys with the resurrected 1918 killer flu virus now have a better idea of how the deadliest epidemic in history attacked and killed so many people — by over-amping the victims' own immune systems.



Source

Frozen embryo survives Katrina flood: Noah is born (Reuters)

   Reuters - A baby boy who as a frozen embryo was saved from the flood spawned by Hurricane Katrina in 2005 has been born in a hospital in the New Orleans area and named for Noah, who safely navigated the biblical flood.
Source

Ill. woman gets 4 years in Katrina fraud (AP)

   

Business space is for rent on Royal Street in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2007. Things are not back to the way they were in the French Quarter - sixteen months after Hurricane Katrina, New Orleans' liveliest, most exuberant neighborhood is in a funk. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)AP - A woman who claimed her New Orleans home was damaged by Hurricane Katrina and she watched her two daughters die in the flooding was sentenced Wednesday to prison for making it up.



Source

Doomsday Clock moves closer to midnight (AP)

   

Kennette Benedict, right, executive director of Bulletin of the Atomic Scientist, along with Lawrence Krauss, left, and Ambassador Thomas Pickering, unveils the 'Doomsday Clock' during a news conference in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2007. The Doomsday Clock, created in 1947, reflects the global failures to solve the problems posed by nuclear weapons and the climate crisis. The clock has been adjusted only 17 times prior to today.   (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)AP - The world is nudging closer to nuclear or environmental apocalypse, a group of prominent scientists warned Wednesday as it pushed the hand of its symbolic Doomsday Clock closer to midnight.



Source

Japanese man admits smuggling endangered butterflies (AFP)

   

Butterflies in cases.  A Japanese man has pleaded guilty to trafficking rare and endangered species of butterflies into the United States, US justice authorities said.(AFP/File/Joel Saget)AFP - A Japanese man has pleaded guilty to trafficking rare and endangered species of butterflies into the United States, US justice authorities said.



Source

Scores die, crops devastated in harsh US winter storms (AFP)

   

Icicles created by drip irrigation hang from an orange tree in Orange Cove, California.  Harsh winter weather dogged much of the United States, leaving scores of people dead, hundreds of thousands without electricity and jeopardizing California's citrus crops.(AFP/Getty Images/Justin Sullivan)AFP - Harsh winter weather dogged much of the United States, leaving scores of people dead, hundreds of thousands without electricity and jeopardizing California's citrus crops.



Source

Wintry precipitation eyes Southeast (weather.com)

   weather.com -
Source

Congo rebels said to kill, eat gorillas (AP)

   

A female mountain gorilla called Mugeni, 15, and her five month old son, Bonane, in the Kahuzi Biega Nature Park near the town of Bukavu , Democratic Republic of Congo, are seen in this Sunday, May 2, 2004 file photo. Rebels in eastern Congo have killed and eaten two silverback mountain gorillas, conservationists said Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2007, sparking fears more of the endangered animals may have been slaughtered in the lawless region. Only about 700 mountain gorillas remain in the world, 380 of them spread across a range of volcanic mountains straddling the borders of Congo, Rwanda and Uganda in Central Africa. (AP Photo/Schalk van Zuydam)AP - Rebels in eastern Congo have killed and eaten two silverback mountain gorillas, conservationists said Wednesday, warning they fear more of the endangered animals may have been slaughtered in the lawless region.



Source

Europe's oldest captive tiger faces risky manicure (AFP)

   

A tiger clawing a tree at a zoo. Dani, 23, the oldest tiger in European captivity, will undergo a risky manicure to file its long claws, managers of the Stropkov zoo, in eastern Slovakia(AFP/File/Deshakalyan  Chowdhury)AFP - Dani, 23, the oldest tiger in European captivity, will undergo a risky manicure to file its long claws, managers of the Stropkov zoo, in eastern Slovakia, announced.



Source

Wintry mess beginning to depart Texas (weather.com)

   weather.com -
Source

Unmanned Cargo Ship to Depart Space Station (SPACE.com)

   SPACE.com - An unmanned cargo ship crammed with trash and unneeded items is casting off from the International Space Station (ISS) to make way for the arrival of its replacement later this week.
Source

More snow, rain headed for U.S. Plains (Reuters)

   Reuters - More snow and rain is forecast beginning late on Friday for the central and southern U.S. Plains, an area still recovering from a recent ice storm that caused widespread power outages and canceled hundreds of flights, a private forecaster said on Wednesday.
Source

Wintry assault continues on Texas (weather.com)

   weather.com -
Source

Warm spell in Russia wakes up the bears (AP)

   AP - Winters in Russia are always tough, but rarely like this — so warm that bears aren't hibernating and so gray that humans are having trouble waking up.
Source

Surprise chimp born at La. sanctuary (AP)

   AP - In a mysterious bit of monkey business, a female at a chimpanzee sanctuary has given birth, despite the fact that the facility's entire male chimp population has had vasectomies.
Source

Great white shark freed off Calif. coast (AP)

   AP - A Great White Shark on display at the Monterey Bay Aquarium was released into the ocean, making it only the second great white in 50 years to be freed after exceeding expectations for survival in captivity, aquarium officials said.
Source

Hawking: Climate change worse than terror (AP)

   AP - Scientist Stephen Hawking described climate change Wednesday as a greater threat to the planet than terrorism.
Source

Climate resets 'Doomsday Clock'

   Climate change is as great a threat to humankind as nuclear annihilation, global security experts conclude.
Source

Climate resets 'Doomsday Clock'

   Climate change is as great a threat to humankind as nuclear annihilation, global security experts conclude.
Source

Geron reports new benefit of its stem cell therapy (Reuters)

   Reuters - Geron Corp. said on Wednesday that its experimental, stem cell-based therapy produces proteins that stimulate the survival and regeneration of neurons damaged during spinal cord injury.
Source

Escaped chimp gets snack, cleans bathroom (AP)

   AP - An escaped chimpanzee at the Little Rock Zoo raided a kitchen cupboard and did a little cleaning with a toilet brush before sedatives knocked her out on top of a refrigerator.
Source

Nanotechnology shows promise as next wrinkle fighter

   The next big idea in preventing wrinkles is very, very small.Nano small.A Michigan State University chemical engineer has discovered that nanoparticles can stop thin polymer films from buckling and wrinkling, and that could well work to join the war by warding off dreaded buckles in human skin.
Source

Webb scope looks out of this world

   The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), the orbiting infrared observatory designed to succeed the Hubble Space Telescope, is set to enable fundamental breakthroughs in our understanding of the formation and evolution of galaxies, stars and planetary systems. NASA's Jonathan Gardner and colleagues' comprehensive description of the scientific goals and technical design of the observatory was recently published in Springer's peer-reviewed journal Space Science Reviews.
Source

Researchers from the CIMA have discovered a possible cause of thrombosis

   A team of researchers from the CIMA of the University of Navarra has discovered a possible cause of thrombosis, and has developed a new diagnostic test for this disease. The scientific project was undertaken in the Hemostasis and Thrombosis Laboratory.
Source

Scores killed, crops devastated in harsh US winter weather (AFP)

   

Oranges are covered in ice at a citrus orchard in Fresno, California. Harsh winter weather has swept across much of the United States, leaving scores of people dead, hundreds of thousands without electricity and threatening to decimate California's citrus crops.(AFP/Getty Images/Justin Sullivan)AFP - Harsh winter weather has swept across much of the United States, leaving scores of people dead, hundreds of thousands without electricity and threatening to decimate California's citrus crops.



Source

Quantum biology -- Powerful computer models reveal key biological mechanism

   Using powerful computers to model the intricate dance of atoms and molecules, researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have revealed the mechanism behind an important biological reaction. In collaboration with scientists from the Wadsworth Center of the New York State Department of Health, the team is working to harness the reaction to develop a "nanoswitch" for a variety of applications, from targeted drug delivery to genomics and proteomics to sensors.
Source

Sunshine pill for prostate cancer in 2009

   A drug based on vitamin D and is given to patients in the advanced stages of prostate cancer along with chemotherapy drugs could be availiable by 2009. Vitamin D from sunlight improves the prognosis of certain cancers, but taking natural levels of the vitamin has no effect. Novacea, the company that makes Asentar, produced a novel formulation that reproduces the healing effect without the dangerous side-effects of a vitamin D overdose.
Source

US doctors plan womb transplant

   A team of doctors in New York say they are planning to perform the first uterus transplant in the US.
Source

Dwarf planet 'becoming a comet'

   An unusual dwarf planet discovered in the outer Solar System could be en route to becoming the brightest comet ever known.
Source

Lead with a poisonous electron shield

   At a molecular level, what causes the toxic effects of lead? French researchers have now applied quantum chemistry to very simple enzyme models. As they have reported in "Angewandte Chemie," it seems that the lead's "electron shield" is the main culprit.
Source

L.I. rescuers move 9 dolphins to safety (AP)

   AP - The dolphins stranded in a shallow cove between the twin forks of eastern Long Island appeared to be balking at traveling through a shallow inlet separating them from a larger and deeper bay. But rescuers on Tuesday reported some success in their attempts to lure the wayward dolphins out of the cove, nearly a week after the spunky mammals were first seen frolicking in the waters north of East Hampton.
Source